Annual report pursuant to Section 13 and 15(d)

Income taxes

v3.23.1
Income taxes
12 Months Ended
Jan. 28, 2023
Income Taxes  
Income taxes

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12.   Income taxes

The provision for income taxes consists of the following:

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​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

Fiscal year ended

​

​

January 28,

​

January 29,

​

January 30,

(In thousands)

    

2023

    

2022

    

2021

Current:

​

 

  

​

 

  

​

 

  

Federal

​

$

315,763

​

$

280,300

​

$

67,724

State

​

​

69,719

​

​

55,358

​

​

11,534

Total current

​

​

385,482

​

​

335,658

​

​

79,258

Deferred:

​

​

  

​

​

  

​

​

  

Federal

​

​

11,800

​

​

(22,936)

​

​

(19,631)

State

​

​

3,854

​

​

(2,730)

​

​

(4,377)

Total deferred

​

​

15,654

​

​

(25,666)

​

​

(24,008)

Provision for income taxes

​

$

401,136

​

$

309,992

​

$

55,250

​

A reconciliation of the federal statutory rate to the Company’s effective tax rate is as follows:

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​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

    

Fiscal year ended

​

​

January 28,

​

January 29,

​

January 30,

​

    

2023

    

2022

    

2021

Federal statutory rate

​

21.0%

​

21.0%

​

21.0%

State effective rate, net of federal tax benefit

 

3.6%

​

3.3%

​

2.9%

Executive compensation limitation

​

0.3%

​

0.5%

​

1.2%

Excess deduction of stock compensation

​

(0.2%)

​

(0.5%)

​

(0.3%)

Other

 

(0.3%)

​

(0.4%)

​

(0.9%)

Effective tax rate

 

24.4%

​

23.9%

​

23.9%

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On August 16, 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 was enacted into law, which, among other things, introduced a 15% corporate alternative minimum tax on book income of certain large corporations and created a 1% excise tax on net share repurchases. The corporate alternative minimum tax will be effective in fiscal 2024, and the excise tax applies to share repurchases made after December 31, 2022. The corporate alternative minimum tax and the excise tax are not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.

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Significant components of deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:

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​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

    

January 28,

​

January 29,

(In thousands)

    

2023

    

2022

Deferred tax assets:

 

​

  

 

​

  

Operating lease liability

​

$

487,824

​

$

471,687

Reserves not currently deductible

​

​

52,133

​

​

47,059

Accrued liabilities

​

 

39,989

​

 

33,289

Employee benefits

​

 

27,395

​

 

24,355

Property and equipment

​

​

16,600

​

​

1,710

Credit carryforwards

​

 

338

​

 

334

NOL carryforwards

​

​

265

​

​

303

Total deferred tax assets

​

 

624,544

​

 

578,737

Deferred tax liabilities:

​

 

  

​

 

  

Operating lease asset

​

​

591,007

​

​

561,137

Prepaid expenses

​

 

69,248

​

 

45,815

Receivables not currently includable

​

​

15,644

​

​

5,398

Inventory valuation

​

​

1,538

​

​

3,490

Other

​

 

2,308

​

 

2,224

Intangibles

​

​

145

​

​

366

Total deferred tax liabilities

​

 

679,890

​

 

618,430

Net deferred tax liability

​

$

(55,346)

​

$

(39,693)

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At January 28, 2023, the Company had $428 of credit carryforwards for state income tax purposes that expire between 2023 and 2026. The Company had $41 of state net operating loss (NOL) carryforwards that expire by 2038 and $118 of state NOL carryforwards that do not expire. The Company also had $665 of federal NOL carryforwards that do not expire.

The Company accounts for uncertainty in income taxes in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification 740-10. The reserve for uncertain tax positions was $4,158 and $3,389 at January 28, 2023 and January 29, 2022, respectively,

which represents the best estimate of the potential liability. A reconciliation of unrecognized tax benefits, excluding interest and penalties, is as follows:

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​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

    

January 28,

​

January 29,

(In thousands)

    

2023

    

2022

Beginning balance

​

$

3,389

​

$

2,783

Increase due to a prior year tax position

​

 

1,473

​

 

1,219

Decrease due to a prior year tax position

​

 

(704)

​

 

(613)

Ending balance

​

$

4,158

​

$

3,389

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The Company acknowledges that the amount of unrecognized tax benefits may change in the next twelve months. However, it does not expect the change to have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements. Income tax-related interest and penalties were insignificant for fiscal 2022 and 2021.

The Company files tax returns in the U.S. federal and state jurisdictions. The Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal examinations by the Internal Revenue Service for years before 2019 and is no longer subject to examinations by state authorities before 2018.